Revenues of top-25 realty companies declined 9.30% in Q4FY12, mainly on account of low sales off-take due to higher prices and higher mortgage rates, says a Knight Frank India Research on Economy and Realty at glance. The study says the Realty Index on Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) has dropped by more than 26% during the last one year compared to a 10% fall in the Sensex during the last fiscal year.
In order to bring back the enthusiasm of the investor community into the sector, real estate companies will have to focus on factors such as improving cash flow position, lowering inventory, reducing debt and increasing profit margins.
RBI in its mid quarter review of monetary policy in June reaffirms that cheap interest rate is a far-fetched expectation in the wake of high inflation rate.
During the March 2012 quarter, interest cost as a percentage to sales stood at 15% compared to only 8% reported during the March 2010 quarter.
Although international crude oil price has declined by 20% since the beginning of the last fiscal year, the price of domestic fuel has gone up because the depreciation in Indian currency against USD by 25% during the same period has made import of crude oil expensive.
The Indian Rupee has depreciated by 18%, 8% and 32% against the British Pound, Euro and Yen respectively. Hence, a stubbornly high inflation rate will defer a lower interest rate regime.